Ltd Articles & Analysis: This-Month
2 articles found
Abstract In pharmaceutical synthesis, heavy metal catalysts are commonly used, and their residues often remain in the final product. These heavy metals—primarily from catalyst residues—not only affect drug efficacy but also pose serious health risks to patients. As a result, pharmacopoeias in various countries impose strict limits on heavy metal content in pharmaceutical substances. ...
Oxygen monitoring during anesthesia remains fundamental to patient safety regardless of how medical standards have evolved over time. The American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Standards for Basic Anesthetic Monitoring states that oxygen analyzers shall be positioned in the breathing circuit to monitor the concentration delivered to patients.1 The oxygen analyzer serves as one of the most ...