cancer tissue Articles
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Raman ‘optical biopsy’ of human breast cancer
Abstract Raman imaging (RI) is a novel method of medical diagnostics of human breast cancer and has a potential to become a routine optical biopsy. Up to date the present study is the most statistically reliable Raman analysis based on data of normal, benign, and cancerous breast tissues for 146 patients. This paper present the first Raman ‘optical biopsy’ images of the normal and ...
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ODS Medical joins forces with two American Giants
ODS Medical will undertake within a few weeks the first official clinical trial which will allow it to test its surgical probe, a tool capable of discerning, in real time, cancerous tissue from healthy tissue in brain operated patients. But before arriving there, she chose to surround herself well. The company has just signed an agreement with an American medical equipment manufacturer whose ...
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ODS Medical is a 2018 Medtech Innovator Showcase Company
Summary: In treating brain cancers, neurosurgeons face a critical decision: remove too little tissue and risk fatal recurrences or remove too much and cause profound neurological damage. Presently, they rely on pre-operative surgical navigation technologies, such as MRI, in order to determine the contours of the cancerous tissue to be safely removed. These surgical navigation systems, in ...
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MicroRNA-155 is regulated by the transforming growth factor β/smad pathway and contributes to epithelial cell plasticity by targeting RhoA
Transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) signaling facilitates metastasis in advanced malignancy. While a number of protein-encoding genes are known to be involved in this process, information on the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in TGF-β-induced cell migration and invasion is still limited. By hybridizing a 515-miRNA oligonucleotide-based microarray library, a total of 28 miRNAs were ...
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Tungsten tube-High density & melting point metal tube
Tungsten tubes are drilled from tungsten bars / rods, W tube with massive OD are going to be mold directly. Tungsten – periodic symbol W - lays claim to the very best freezing point of all components. This characteristic combined with a superb ability to resist thermal shock enhances its ability to perform well as a conductor. Rocket cones, that should stand up to fast temperature changes ...
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An Automated and Accurate Methodology to Assess Ki-67 Labeling Index of Immunohistochemical Staining Images of Breast Cancer Tissues
Automatic scoring of Ki-67 with digital image analysis would improve the accuracy of the diagnostic. However, automatic Ki-67 assessment is very challenging due to complex variations of cell characteristics. In this paper, we propose an integrated framework for accurate Ki-67 scoring. The main contributions of our method are: a robust cell detection algorithm to detect all tumor and non-tumor ...
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Raman imaging at biological interfaces: applications in breast cancer diagnosis
Abstract Background: One of the most important areas of Raman medical diagnostics is identification and characterization of cancerous and noncancerous tissues. The methods based on Raman scattering has shown significant potential for probing human breast tissue to provide valuable information for early diagnosis of breast cancer. A vibrational fingerprint from the biological tissue provides ...
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Gold nanoparticle–based platforms as cancer–targeted molecules delivery systems
Cancer is a major cause of deaths. More recently, drug delivery systems (DDSs) using gold nanoparticles (GNPs) have been widely developed in cancer therapy for their easily synthesised, functionalised, better biocompatible, and low toxicity properties. Gold nanoparticle–based platforms as cancer–targeted molecules delivery to tumour tissues have been proposed as an effective strategy by ...
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Comparison of genomic signatures of non-small cell lung cancer recurrence between two microarray platforms
Abstract Background Cancer genomic signatures may vary using different platforms. We compared the differential gene expression in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) between two platforms in order to find the most relevant genomic signatures of tumor recurrence. Materials and Methods We analyzed gene expression in frozen lung cancer tissue from 59 selected patients who had undergone surgical ...
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CD Genomics Perspective: High-Throughput Sequencing Approach to Explore the Human Microbiome
The Use of Microbiome Sequencing in Cancer Research A growing body of evidence now suggests that human microbial dysbiosis has a crucial role in cancer development and progression. Unlike earlier studies relying on culturing bacteria from the tissue of cancer, high-throughput sequencing methods have enabled genotyping the microbial ecosystem within cancer tissue from hundreds to thousands of ...
By CD Genomics
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The C-Myc Oncogene Is Associated with Aging, New Study Found
The Myc gene is one of the most important drivers of cancer in mice and humans. Myc also plays a newly discovered key role in aging, according to a new study in Cell Reports by researchers at UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh and the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine. The study, led by Edward V. Prochownik, MD, UPMC Children's Hematology/Oncology Division and Paul C. Gaffney ...
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Multifunctional Black Bioactive Ceramic Material Developed Recently
Bioceramic materials have a long history of being used to repair human hard tissues, from biologically inert materials (such as alumina and zirconia, etc.) to biological materials that are both biologically active and degradable (such as phosphate and silicate bioceramics, silicon Based bio-glass, etc.), its physiological function is no longer a simple tissue filling substitute, but a tissue ...
By Matexcel
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INOVIQ study validates the use of SubB2M as an aid in diagnosing malignant melanoma
Data from 144 tissue samples in the feasibility study demonstrated that SubB2M immunohistochemistry detected melanoma with 91% sensitivity and discriminated between malignant melanoma and benign skin lesions. SubB2M-based immunohistochemistry applications represent a new product opportunity for SubB2M in the $1.9b immunohistochemistry market. INOVIQ Ltd (ASX:IIQ) has successfully completed ...
By INOVIQ Ltd
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New blood-based CRC test is more than 90% accurate, study says
A study of Universal Diagnostics' blood-based colorectal cancer test found it was more than 90 percent accurate, the company announced June 3. The blood test was found to detect colorectal cancer with 92 percent sensitivity and 97 percent specificity. It also was shown to have 89 percent sensitivity and 97 percent specificity detecting early-stage cancer. The test uses single target sequence ...
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Organic Acids Analysis
The organism undergoes thousands of biochemical reactions every moment to maintain our growth, development and energy metabolism. Under normal circumstances, these biochemical reactions proceed smoothly step by step through various cycles or certain steps. The process by which the body changes carbohydrates, amino acids, and fats from nutrients to absorbable substances and wastes is called the ...
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Liposomes in Anti-tumour Drug Carriers
Introduction Chemotherapy with anti-tumor agents is currently one of the most important systemic treatments for cancer. However, direct treatment with drugs lacks specificity and sensitivity and tends to attack normal cells indiscriminately, resulting in side effects. Liposomes, as drug carriers, provide a superior solution for maintaining or enhancing the efficacy of chemotherapy while reducing ...
By BOC Sciences
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Montreal-developed probe could be breakthrough in finding cancer (Montreal CTV News)
A fibre-optic probe can detect errant cancer cells within healthy tissue during brain tumour surgery with close to 100 per cent accuracy and sensitivity, reducing the risk of recurrence and thereby increasing a patient’s survival time, say the Canadian researchers who developed the device. The hand-held, pen-like instrument, known as a Raman spectroscopy probe, is able to differentiate ...
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The Biological Importance and Research Ideas of Transfer Ribonucleic Acid (tRNA)
Transfer RNA (Transfer Ribonucleic Acid, tRNA) is the most abundant short-chain non-coding RNA molecule in the organism. It carries and transports amino acids, participates in protein translation, and is an important bridge connecting mRNA and protein. Although tRNA is widely present in organisms, different body genomes have different preferences for specific codons, which leads to differences in ...
By CD Genomics
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Inflammation, Immunity and Cancer
Relationship Between Immunity, Inflammation and Cancer Immunity is an act of self-protection of the body. The immune response is divided into specific and non-specific. The antigen and antibody responses are generally referred to as specific immune responses, which require the participation of B cells and T cells. Other immune cells such as macrophages and NK cells mediate non-specific immune ...
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Novel Mechanism of Glycosylation Regulating Pancreatic Cancer Reveled
Pancreatic cancer is a highly malignant digestive system tumor, and the five-year survival rate of patients after diagnosis is only about 10%. Changes in metabolism are one of the important features of tumor cells. Tumor cells undergo metabolic reprogramming to generate the substances, energy, and redox forces required for their rapid proliferation. The proliferation of pancreatic ductal ...
By CD BioGlyco.
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