immune modulator Articles
-
Suppressive effect on activation of macrophages by lactobacillus casei strain shirota genes determining the synthesis of cell wall-associated polysaccharides
Although many Lactobacillus strains used as probiotics are believed to modulate host immune responses, the molecular natures of the components of such probiotic microorganisms directly involved in immune modulation process are largely unknown. We aimed to assess the function of polysaccharide moiety of the cell wall of Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota as a possible immune modulator which ...
-
ELISpot for measuring human immune responses to vaccines
The enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot (ELISpot) assay is one of the most commonly used methods to measure antigen-specific T cells in both mice and humans. Some of the primary reasons for the popularity of the method are that ELISpot is highly quantitative, can measure a broad range of magnitudes of response and is capable of assessing critical cellular immune-related activities such as IFN-g ...
-
Understanding the Benefits of Probiotic Formula for Gut Health
The gut microbiota, a diverse community of microorganisms residing in our gastrointestinal tract, plays a crucial role in maintaining our overall health. Probiotics, live microorganisms with potential health benefits, have garnered significant attention for their ability to promote gut health. In this article, we will delve into the science behind probiotic formulas, exploring their mechanisms of ...
-
The scientific basis for probiotic strains of lactobacillus
The concept of using Lactobacillus species for disease treatment and prevention as well as health restoration and maintenance is not new. However, in recent times, there has been a renewal of interest in the use of probiotics (as distinct from antibiotics) (also termed biotherapeutic agents), driven in large part by consumers and the lay press. Probiotics have been used therapeutically to ...
-
Exploring Advanced Industrial Development Services for Probiotics
In the realm of modern health and wellness, the symbiotic relationship between humans and their gut microbiota has taken center stage. Probiotics, or "friendly bacteria," have garnered immense interest for their potential to influence various physiological processes, from digestive health to immune modulation. The expedition of harnessing the therapeutic potential of probiotics is intricately ...
-
Nebulised MSC-Derived EVs: A Potential Therapy for E. coli-Induced Pneumonia
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) have shown great promise in cell therapy for various diseases, including lung injury. However, recent research has focused on the therapeutic potential of extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from MSCs. These EVs contain bioactive molecules that can modulate immune responses and promote tissue repair. In the context of pneumonia caused by Escherichia coli (E. coli) ...
-
The enhancement of Th1 immunity and the suppression of tumour growth by low-dose γ-radiation
To address if the modulation of immunity balance by low dose radiation is involved in the enhancement of the anti-tumour function, we examined the effect of 0.5 Gy γ-irradiation on the Th1/Th2 immunity balance in Ehrlich Solid Tumour (EST)-bearing mice. Repeated 0.5 Gy γ-irradiation significantly delayed the growth of tumours. The cytotoxic activities of Natural Killer (NK) cells and Cytotoxic T ...
-
The scientific basis for probiotic strains of Lactobacillus
The concept of using Lactobacillus species for disease treatment and prevention as well as health restoration and maintenance is not new. However, in recent times, there has been a renewal of interest in the use of probiotics (as distinct from antibiotics) (also termed biotherapeutic agents), driven in large part by consumers and the lay press. Probiotics have been used therapeutically to ...
-
A "miracle" fruit that can enhance the immune response to tumors
The advent of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) has improved the overall survival of patients with a variety of malignancies. However, the problem of drug resistance to ICI therapy remains a major obstacle limiting its clinical application. The development of drug resistance is associated with multiple factors, including the level of PD-L1 expression in tumor cells, the tumor microenvironment, ...
-
When in Rome—SOT Funding Enables Training in Isolating and Culturing Mesenchymal Stem Cells
I was fortunate to receive the SOT Supplemental Training for Education Program (STEP) award. With this award, I traveled to Sapienza Università di Roma in Italy, to the laboratory of Dr. Rita Businaro for what was intended to be a three-month training period focused on mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), cells that modulate immune response and tissue repair. Dr. Businaro is an expert in MSCs ...
-
Ozette’s computationally-driven analysis aids advancement of cancer drug development - Case study
Summary Inflammation is a hallmark of the tumor microenvironment and an area of active investigation. To better understand how tumor inflammation differs from general inflammation, such as in gum disease, Drs. Prilic, Mair, and Erikson employed novel methods, which included high parameter flow cytometry and Ozette’s foundational technology–full annotation using ...
-
Alleviation of DSS-induced colitis via Lactobacillus acidophilus treatment in mice
Abstract Gut microbiota play a major role in host physiology and immunity. Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), the important immune-related diseases, can occur through immune system malfunction originating due to dysregulation of the gut microbiota. The aim of this study was to investigate the capabilities and mechanisms of Lactobacillus acidophilus (L. acidophilus) KBL402 and KBL409 treatment ...
By KoBioLabs
-
Microbial Fermentation -- a Cost Effective Way to Obtain Peptides
Peptides are short chains of amino acids that have various biological activities and therapeutic potential. They play crucial roles in various biological processes, such as cell signaling, enzyme activity regulation, and immune response modulation. Peptide fermentation allows for the production of peptides in sufficient quantities to meet the demands of research, clinical trials, and ...
-
RVx201 Herpes Vaccine
RVx201 Herpes Vaccine Description 2022 RVx201 is a first-in-human herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) live-attenuated therapeutic vaccine modified to be interferon sensitive that destroys the ability of the virus to inhibit immune responses. Produced by Rational Vaccines, Inc., the technology is based on the pioneering research of the late Dr. William Halford, who dedicated over 25 years to ...
-
Leishmaniasis Vaccine - Case Study
The World Health Organization in its report on Neglected Tropical Diseases has stated that there is overwhelming evidence to show that the burden caused by many of the 17 diseases that affect more than 1 billion people worldwide can be effectively controlled and, in many cases, eliminated or even eradicated. Leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania spp is one such example and poses a grave health risk ...
-
Cytokine Storms and Viral Infections
Cytokines are small soluble proteins that are secreted by immune cells and tissue cells to play a regulatory role between cells, including interferon (IFN), interleukin (IL), chemokines, colony-stimulating factors (CSF), tumor necrosis factors (TNF) and so on. Cytokines function in autocrine, paracrine or endocrine forms, and can regulate cell growth and differentiation, modulate immune response ...
-
Q&A with Brian Saputro, R&D Scientist at Regeneus
Q. How did you develop your interest in the regenerative medicine and stem cell space? A. Born and raised in Indonesia, where the curriculum was quite focused on science, I have always been intrigued in life sciences and everything related. I came to Australia for university in 2008 and completed a Bachelor of Biotechnology at the University of New South Wales (UNSW). While there was a myriad ...
-
ELife: T Interferon Suppresses Inflammatory Diseases by Balancing the Microbiome
The maintenance of immune homeostasis involves a synergistic relationship between the host and the microbiome. Canonical interferon (IFN) signaling controls the response to acute microbial infection through the involvement of STAT1 transcription factors. However, the contribution of tonic levels of interferon to immune homeostasis in the absence of acute infection remains largely unexplored. The ...
-
Overcoming Immunological Challenges Limiting Capsid-Mediated Gene Therapy With Machine Learning
A key hurdle to making adeno-associated virus (AAV) capsid mediated gene therapy broadly beneficial to all patients is overcoming pre-existing and therapy-induced immune responses to these vectors. Recent advances in high-throughput DNA synthesis, multiplexing and sequencing technologies have accelerated engineering of improved capsid properties such as production yield, packaging efficiency, ...
-
Lactobacillus paracasei KBL382 administration attenuates atopic dermatitis by modulating immune response and gut microbiota
ABSTRACT Administration of probiotics has been linked to immune regulation and changes in gut microbiota composition, with effects on atopic dermatitis (AD). In this study, we investigated amelioration of the symptoms of AD using Lactobacillus paracaseiKBL382 isolated from the feces of healthy Koreans. Mice with Dermatophagoides farinaeextract (DFE)-induced AD were fed 1 × 109 CFU ...
By KoBioLabs
Need help finding the right suppliers? Try XPRT Sourcing. Let the XPRTs do the work for you