infection risk Articles
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Part 1: In-vitro release of gentamicinpalmitate coating in uncemented titanium implants
Microporous surfaces of commercially available uncemented Tilastan® implants were coated with gentamicinpalmitate. The roughness of the titanium implant surfaces remained largely intact. During the first few days, the gentamicin release was comparable to the elution of this antibiotic from commercially available PMMA bone cements. Compared to PMMA cements, the implants coated with the ...
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PuraShield for Long Term Care
Studies show a direct correlation between heightened risk of infections and low star ratings. Reducing airborne transmission is key to keeping residents safe and healthy - and securing your facility’s future. Complete your infection prevention protocol and improve your quality of care with PuraShield - because air quality is care quality. To see video, please click ...
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Water- and wastewater-related disease and infection risks: what is an appropriate value for the maximum tolerable additional burden of disease?
The maximum additional burden of water- and wastewater-related disease of 10_6 disability-adjusted life year (DALY) loss per person per year (pppy), used in the WHO Drinking-water Quality Guidelines and the WHO Guidelines for Wastewater Use in Agriculture, is based on US EPA's acceptance of a 70-year lifetime waterborne cancer risk of 10_5 per person, equivalent to an annual risk of 1.4×10_7 per ...
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Copper in human health
Copper is an essential mineral for human health and at the same time can be toxic, depending upon the amounts ingested. Copper is associated with bone health, immune function and increased frequency of infections, cardiovascular risk and alterations in cholesterol metabolism. Its metabolism is tightly intertwined with other microminerals and its deficiency is known to impair iron mobilisation, ...
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The integrated effect of medical lamp position and diffuser discharge velocity on ultra-clean ventilation performance in an operating theatre
AbstractThe ventilation system of an operating theatre (OT) in a hospital needs to provide a comfortable and healthy surgical environment, particularly to minimise the risk of airborne infection. Engineering standards are available to outline specialised ventilation design and installation requirements based on knowledge accumulated from quality research and day-to-day practices. In this paper, ...
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Survival of
Mycobacterium tuberculosis andMycobacterium bovis in human urineTuberculosis is a zoonotic disease that mainly causes respiratory infection. However, it can also infect other organs such as the kidneys and bladder, which can lead to high counts of the organisms in the urine. Introducing urine diversion systems and reuse of the urine in agriculture may introduce new transmission routes for infection, increasing the risk of spread. This study evaluated the ...
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How schools in Singapore can reduce infection risks and create healthier, cleaner air in buildings
One of many lessons learned during the pandemic is the importance of in-person learning to student equity, educational development, and social health. Pandemic control strategies such as school closures and distance learning programs are now considered last-resort options by most public health professionals and educators. Understanding this, it’s clear we need to take all reasonable steps ...
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Bartonella quintana: Putting the re-emerging in emerging infection
Introduction Trench fever was a defining feature of World War I. Notables like A.A. Milne, author of Winnie-the-Pooh, and fantasy writer JRR Tolkien were treated for trench fever. But surely trench fever did not just appear in the European trenches of World War I and then disappear after. What’s the rest of the story? Before World War I, Way Before While infections caused ...
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Cyber security challenges in hospitals
"In 15years, and across our fleet of more than 500 installed machines, we have had no viral infections," says Eric Lechopier, Director of Software Developmentat ISIS. This is a record that we can proudly announce at a time when cyber attacks are skyrocketing in hospitals. We do not have the solution to these attacks and we cannot guarantee that our customers will not be attacked. What we can do ...
By ISIS S.A.S
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Your Guide to Stock Your Wound Care Kit
Effective wound care with the help of a fully equipped wound care kit is very important both in the hospital and at home. The ability to respond quickly and efficiently to injuries is critical not only to impact a patient's recovery but also to prevent complications and potentially save lives. Whether in a medical setting or in everyday life, having a well-equipped wound care kit is critical for ...
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Leadership for Results in tackling HIV/AIDS
Integral sustainability theory is evident in the UN’s approach to tackling HIV/AIDS in various locations around the world. The approach focuses on a range of change activities that reference a multi-dimensional view of the issue. Business insight HIV/AIDS is a global epidemic but is most acute in some of the poorest regions on earth. It is compounded by a range of issues including ...
By Article 13
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Prevent hospital acquired infections during construction projects
The issue of hospital acquired infections is a serious problem. According to several sources, three to four million hospital-acquired infections occur annually, with up to 80,000 fatalities. The costs of these infections are estimated to be between $4 billion and $5 billion per year (Air-Treatment Systems for Controlling Hospital acquired Infections, HPAC Engineering, April 2, 2008).Healthcare ...
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Protecting hematology patients in Polish regional hospitals - Case Study
Poland has 38 large regional hospitals responsible for hematology and oncology. Genano has delivered a total of over 150 air purifiers to these hospitals. Of the 16 regions in Poland, 13 are using Genano to protect immunocompromised patients. Challenge Polish regional hospitals have recognized the need for protecting patients from infections by providing ultra pure air in patient ...
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Kato-Katz analysis technique for Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis (STH)
In last October’s newsletter, Sterlitech announced the availability of kits for performing the Kato-Katz analysis technique for Soil-Transmitted Helminthiasis (STH) in field-based applications, signifying the first time that these kits were available from a source in the United States. Prior to this, the efforts of research groups and health organizations could be hampered by limited ...
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mRNA vaccine for the pregnant produces antibodies that are passed on to the child and remain for at least 6 months
As the COVID-19 pandemic enters its third year, efforts to mitigate the risk of infection remain critical, especially for vulnerable populations. Recently, Andrea Edlow et al. of Massachusetts General Hospital published a study in the journal JAMA entitled "Durability of Anti-Spike Antibodies in Infants After Maternal COVID-19 Vaccination or Natural Infection". The study showed that ...
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3 Common Health Benefits of Disinfection Spray
The risk of infection is growing at a rapid pace in our day-to-day life. And the situation is further compounded by the increasing number of people who are exposed to infections. Public support and high-end sophisticated disinfection spray machine are required to make a distinction between hygiene and cleanliness. The spray machine for disinfection is the best approach to fight infectious ...
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Zika Virus: WHO announces a Public Health Emergency of International Concern
The first meeting of the Emergency Committee (EC) convened by the Director-General under the International Health Regulations (2005) (IHR 2005) regarding clusters of microcephaly cases and other neurologic disorders in some areas affected by Zika virus was held by teleconference on 1 February 2016. According to the Pan American Health Organization the Zika illness is caused by the bite of an ...
By SafetyNow
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Keeping hygiene front of mind
Hygiene is drummed into us from a young age. It usually starts with the more unsavoury lessons – like don’t pick your nose – and gradually migrates to the importance of showers, deodorant and good sexual health. It’s only when some of us dedicate themselves to caring for others do we fully appreciate how important hygiene is. In a good hospital robust infection control ...
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Fighting against MERS in Saudi Arabian central hospitals - Case Study
Damman Central Hospital Located in Dammam, Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia A Government hospital, under Ministry of Health KSA Number of beds: 451 Challenge When the MERS epidemic struck Saudi Arabia, hospitals were not ready for the amount of patients that desperately needed isolation rooms. That was not the only challenge they were facing. In addition, existing isolation rooms ...
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The scientific basis for probiotic strains of Lactobacillus
The concept of using Lactobacillus species for disease treatment and prevention as well as health restoration and maintenance is not new. However, in recent times, there has been a renewal of interest in the use of probiotics (as distinct from antibiotics) (also termed biotherapeutic agents), driven in large part by consumers and the lay press. Probiotics have been used therapeutically to ...
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