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MedChemExpressModel Emixustat hydrochloride - 1141934-97-5

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Emixustat (ACU-4429) hydrochloride is an orally active RPE65 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 4.4 nM. Emixustat hydrochloride is also a visual cycle modulator, capable of regulating visual cycle activity by inhibiting retinol isomerization, and holds potential for studying vision disorders such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD)[1][2][3][4].
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Emixustat hydrochloride

MCE China:Emixustat hydrochloride

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-19720A

CAS:1141934-97-5

Synonyms:ACU-4429 hydrochloride

Purity:99.29%

Storage:4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture)

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Emixustat (ACU-4429) hydrochloride is an orally active RPE65 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 4.4 nM. Emixustat hydrochloride is also a visual cycle modulator, capable of regulating visual cycle activity by inhibiting retinol isomerization, and holds potential for studying vision disorders such as age-related macular degeneration (AMD).

In Vitro:Emixustat (0.1 nM - 10 μM, 1 h) concentration-dependently reduces the production of 11-cis-retinol, thereby inhibiting RPE65 activity[4].

In Vivo:Emixustat (1-10 mg/kg, oral administration, single dose, or twice daily for 6 days; 1 mg/kg, i.p., measurement after 30-60 minutes) reduced cation influx and oxygen consumption in the retinas of brown Norway rats under dark adaptation conditions[3]. Emixustat (0.03-3.0 mg/kg, intravenous injection, once daily for 5 days) inhibits neovascularization and protects the retina in the oxygen-induced retinopathy mouse model[4].

IC50 & Target:IC50: 4.4 nM (Retinal Pigment Epithelium 65-kDa protein (RPE65))[4] In Vitro Emixustat (0.1 nM - 10 μM, 1 h) concentration-dependently reduces the production of 11-cis-retinol, thereby inhibiting RPE65 activity[4]. MedChemExpress (MCE) has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only. 0 --> Emixustat hydrochloride Related Antibodies

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References:

[1]. Kiser PD, et al. Catalytic mechanism of a retinoid isomerase essential for vertebrate vision. Nat Chem Biol. 2015 Jun;11(6):409-15.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Kubota R, et al. Phase 1, dose-ranging study of emixustat hydrochloride (ACU-4429), a novel visual cycle modulator, in healthy volunteers. Retina. 2014 Mar;34(3):603-9.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Kubota R, et al. Emixustat Reduces Metabolic Demand of Dark Activity in the Retina. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2019 Nov 1;60(14):4924-4930.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Bavik C, et al. Visual Cycle Modulation as an Approach toward Preservation of Retinal Integrity. PLoS One. 2015 May 13;10(5):e0124940.  [Content Brief]

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