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MedChemExpressModel Nitidine chloride - 13063-04-2

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Nitidine chloride, a potential anti-malarial lead compound derived from Zanthoxylum nitidum (Roxb) DC, exerts potent anticancer activity through diverse pathways, including inducing apoptosis, inhibiting STAT3 signaling cascade, DNA topoisomerase 1 and 2A, ERK and c-Src/FAK associated signaling pathway, also has anti-inflammatory activity. Nitidine chloride inhibits LPS-induced inflammatory cytokines production via MAPK and NF-kB pathway[1][2][3][4][5].
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Nitidine chloride

MCE China:Nitidine chloride

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-N0498

CAS:13063-04-2

Purity:99.75%

Storage:4°C, sealed storage, away from moisture and light *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (sealed storage, away from moisture and light)

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Nitidine chloride, a potential anti-malarial lead compound derived from Zanthoxylum nitidum (Roxb) DC, exerts potent anticancer activity through diverse pathways, including inducing apoptosis, inhibiting STAT3 signaling cascade, DNA topoisomerase 1 and 2A, ERK and c-Src/FAK associated signaling pathway, also has anti-inflammatory activity. Nitidine chloride inhibits LPS-induced inflammatory cytokines production via MAPK and NF-kB pathway.

In Vitro:Nitidine chloride (0-32 μM, 24-48 h) inhibits the proliferation of A498 and 768-O cells[1]. Nitidine chloride (8-16 μM, 24 h) induces apoptosis in A498 and 768-O cells[1]. Nitidine chloride (0-16 μM, 48 h) induces apoptosis in A498 cells, causes cell cycle arrest, and inhibits the ERK pathway[1]. Nitidine chloride (0-10 μM, 24 h) induces apoptosis in HSC3 and HSC4 cells, inducing apoptosis in OSCC cells through dephosphorylation of STAT3[2].

In Vivo:Nitidine chloride (5 mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection, once daily, 5 weeks) inhibits tumor growth in mice and induces apoptosis in renal cancer cells in vivo[1]. Nitidine chloride (0.375-10 mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection, once daily, 3 weeks) downregulates hypertrophy in mouse myocardium through AGT4B-mediated autophagy[3]. Nitidine chloride (5-10 mg/kg, intraperitoneal injection, single dose) exerts anti-inflammatory effects in endotoxin-treated mice through Akt-mediated IL-10 production[4].

IC50 & Target:Plasmodium

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References:

[1]. Fang Z, et al. Nitidine chloride induces apoptosis and inhibits tumor cell proliferation via suppressing ERK signaling pathway in renal cancer. Food Chem Toxicol. 2014 Apr;66:210-6.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Lee-Han Kim, et al. Nitidine chloride acts as an apoptosis inducer in human oral cancer cells and a nude mouse xenograft model via inhibition of STAT3. Oncotarget. 2017 Aug 24;8(53):91306-91315.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Yang Hong, et al. Nitidine chloride induces cardiac hypertrophy in mice by targeting autophagy-related 4B cysteine peptidase. Acta Pharmacol Sin. 2023 Mar;44(3):561-572.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Niao Yang, et al. Nitidine chloride exerts anti-inflammatory action by targeting Topoisomerase I and enhancing IL-10 production. Pharmacol Res. 2019 Oct:148:104368.  [Content Brief]

[5]. Wang Z, et al. Nitidine chloride inhibits LPS-induced inflammatory cytokines production via MAPK and NF-kappaB pathway in RAW 264.7 cells. J Ethnopharmacol. 2012 Oct 31;144(1):145-50.  [Content Brief]

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