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MedChemExpressModel Clofoctol - 37693-01-9

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Clofoctol is a bacteriostatic antibiotic. Clofoctol is used in the treatment of respiratory tract and ear, nose and throat infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. Clofoctol is only functional against Gram-positive bacteria and can penetrate into human lung tissue. Clofoctol is also an inhibitor of prostate cancer. Clofoctol has antiviral potency[1][2][3].
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Clofoctol

MCE China:Clofoctol

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-B1150

CAS:37693-01-9

Purity:99.66%

Storage:Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Clofoctol is a bacteriostatic antibiotic. Clofoctol is used in the treatment of respiratory tract and ear, nose and throat infections caused by Gram-positive bacteria. Clofoctol is only functional against Gram-positive bacteria and can penetrate into human lung tissue. Clofoctol is also an inhibitor of prostate cancer. Clofoctol has antiviral potency.

In Vitro:Clofoctol (0-100 μM; 72 h) inhibits prostate cancer cell growth[2]. Clofoctol (0-20 μM; 24 h) arrests cell cycle at G1 phase[2]. Clofoctol (0-30 μM; 0-24 h) induces ER stress and activates UPR pathways[2]. Clofoctol (0-40 μM; 24 h) inhibits translation[2]. Clofoctol (0-100 μM; 24 h) shows antiviral effect against SARS-CoV-2 with IC50s of 9.3 μM and 11.59 μM in Vero-81 and Vero-81-TMPRSS2 cells, respectively[3].

In Vivo:Clofoctol (175 mg/kg; i.p.; daily for 37 days) is capable of blocking tumour growth without apparent toxicity in a mouse model of human prostate cancer xenograft[2]. Clofoctol (62.5 mg/kg; i.p.; twice) inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication and lowers inflammation in lungs in mice with SARS-CoV-2 infection[3].

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References:

[1]. Ghilardi PL, et al. Treatment of ear, nose and throat infections with clofoctol. Drugs Exp Clin Res. 1985;11(11):815-8.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Wang M, et al. Identification of an old antibiotic clofoctol as a novel activator of unfolded protein response pathways and an inhibitor of prostate cancer. Br J Pharmacol. 2014 Oct;171(19):4478-89.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Belouzard S, et al. Clofoctol inhibits SARS-CoV-2 replication and reduces lung pathology in mice. PLoS Pathog. 2022 May 19;18(5):e1010498.  [Content Brief]

Brand introduction:
•   MCE (MedChemExpress) has a global exclusive compound library of more than 200 kinds, and we are committed to providing the most comprehensive range of high-quality small molecule active compounds for scientific research customers around the world;
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•   The biological activity of the products has been verified by the experiments of customers in various countries;
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•   It has established long-term cooperation with the world's major pharmaceutical companies and well-known scientific research institutions。