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MedChemExpressModel Erucin - 4430-36-8

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Erucin (ERU) is an isothiocyanate particularly abundant in arugula. Erucin shows anticancer, neuroprotective, and anti-inflammatory activities[1][2][3][4].
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Erucin

MCE China:Erucin

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-121323

CAS:4430-36-8

Purity:98.93%

Storage:Pure form -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Erucin (ERU) is an isothiocyanate particularly abundant in arugula. Erucin shows anticancer, neuroprotective, and anti-inflammatory activities.

In Vitro:Erucin (ERU) (0-100 μM) releases H2S and inhibits cell viability in AsPC‐1 cells in a concentration-dependent manner[1]. Erucin inhibits cell migration and altered the AsPC‐1 cell cycle, reducing G0/G1 phase and increasing G2/M and S phases[1]. Erucin (30 μM, 72 h) induces AsPC‐1 cell apoptosis and inhibits cell migration[1]. Erucin reduces levels of phosphorylated ERK1/2 in AsPC‐1 cells[1]. Erucin (0-200 μM, 24 h) shows antiproliferative activity with an IC50 of 97.7 μM in A549 cells[2]. Erucin (0-50 μM, 24 h) induces the cleavage of PARP-1 at 50 μM, and increases p53 and p21 protein expression in A549 cells[2]. Erucin decreases LPS-induced production of NO, prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β in RAW 264.7 cells[3]. Erucin decreases LPS-induced expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 in RAW 264.7 cells[3]. Erucin inhibits LPS-induced activation of NFκB Signaling in RAW 264.7 cells[3].

In Vivo:Erucin (ERU) (0-300 nM) significantly inhibits TPA-induced edema formation[3]. Erucin (30 μmol/kg; i.p.; twice a week for 4 week) shows neuroprotective effects[4].

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References:

[1]. Valentina Citi, et al. Anticancer properties of erucin, an H2 S-releasing isothiocyanate, on human pancreatic adenocarcinoma cells (AsPC-1). Phytother Res. 2019 Mar;33(3):845-855.  [Content Brief]

[2]. A. Melchini, et al. Erucin, a new promising cancer chemopreventive agent from rocket salads, shows anti-proliferative activity on human lung carcinoma A549 cells. Food Chem Toxicol. 2009 Jul;47(7):1430-6.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Han Jin Cho, et al. Erucin exerts anti-inflammatory properties in murine macrophages and mouse skin: possible mediation through the inhibition of NFκB signaling. Int J Mol Sci. 2013 Oct 15;14(10):20564-77.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Fabiana Morroni, et al. Comparison of Adaptive Neuroprotective Mechanisms of Sulforaphane and its Interconversion Product Erucin in in Vitro and in Vivo Models of Parkinson's Disease. J Agric Food Chem. 2018 Jan 31;66(4):856-865.  [Content Brief]

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