MedChemExpress -Model Rhein -478-43-3

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Rhein is an anthraquinone compound with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-cancer effects[1].
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Rhein

MCE China:Rhein

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-N0105

CAS:478-43-3

Synonyms:Rheic Acid; Rhubarb yellow; Monorhein

Purity:99.56%

Storage:Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Rhein is an anthraquinone compound with anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and anti-cancer effects[1].

In Vitro:Rhein (0-80 μM, 72 h) inhibits the viability of NB4 cells in a dose-dependent manner[2]. Rhein (5 μM, 72 h) increases semi-adherent, macrophage-like cells, and expression of CD11b, CD14, CCR-1 and CCR-2, and increases ROS production and phagocytosis in ATRA-activated NB4 cells[2]. Rhein (5 μM, 72 h) induces NB4 cell death by activating apoptosis and inhibiting the mTOR pathway_x000D_[2]. Rhein (50-200 μM, 48 h) inhibits angiogenesis in MCF-7 and MDA-MB-435 cells[4]. Rhein (0-50 μM, 24 h) inhibits HUVEC roliferation, migration, invasion, and tube formation (inhibits VEGF165, EGF in supernatant and HIF-1α in nuclear extract)[4].

In Vivo:Rhein (10-40 mg/kg, i.g.) protects against Acetaminophen (HY-66005)-induced hepatic and renal toxicity in rats[3].

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References:

[1]. Hou ML, et al. The Drug-Drug Effects of Rhein on the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Clozapine in Rat Brain Extracellular Fluid by In Vivo Microdialysis. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2015 Oct;355(1):125-34.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Heo SK, et al. Rhein augments ATRA-induced differentiation of acute promyelocytic leukemia cells. Phytomedicine. 2018 Oct 1;49:66-74.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Zhao YL, et al. Rhein protects against acetaminophen-induced hepatic and renal toxicity. Food Chem Toxicol. 2011 Aug;49(8):1705-10.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Fernand VE, et al. Rhein inhibits angiogenesis and the viability of hormone-dependent and -independent cancer cells under normoxic or hypoxic conditions in vitro. Chem Biol Interact. 2011 Jul 15;192(3):220-32.  [Content Brief]

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