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MedChemExpressModel Polyphyllin I - 50773-41-6

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Polyphyllin I is a bioactive constituent extracted from Paris polyphylla, has strong anti-tumor activity. Polyphyllin I is an activator of the JNK signaling pathway and is an inhibitor of PDK1/Akt/mTOR signaling. Polyphyllin I induces autophagy, G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis[1][2][3].
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Polyphyllin I

MCE China:Polyphyllin I

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-N0047

CAS:50773-41-6

Purity:99.89%

Storage:Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months -20°C 1 month

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Polyphyllin I is a bioactive constituent extracted from Paris polyphylla, has strong anti-tumor activity. Polyphyllin I is an activator of the JNK signaling pathway and is an inhibitor of PDK1/Akt/mTOR signaling. Polyphyllin I induces autophagy, G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis.

In Vitro:Polyphyllin I (0.625-10 mg/mL; 24-72 h) inhibits the proliferation of three non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell lines, with the IC50s of 1.24, 2.40, and 2.33 μg/ml for A549, H460, and SK-MES-1 cells, respectively[1]. Polyphyllin I (2.5 mg/mL; 6-24 h) induces apoptosis of A549 cells[1]. Polyphyllin I (0.25-2 μM; 24 h) increase in LC3-II expression and decrease in P62 expression in HGC-27 cells[3].

In Vivo:Polyphyllin I (1.5 mg/kg; i.p. twice daily from day 2 to day 11) significantly inhibit the tumor growth of A549 cells in the nude mice[1].

IC50 & Target:JNK signaling[2] PDK1/Akt/mTOR signaling[3] Cellular Effect Cell Line Type Value Description References

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References:

[1]. Kong M, et al. Effects of polyphyllin I on growth inhibition of human non-small lung cancer cells and in xenograft. Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2010 Nov;42(11):827-33.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Liu J, et al. Polyphyllin I induces G2/M phase arrest and apoptosis in U251 human glioma cells via mitochondrial dysfunction and the JNK signaling pathway. Acta Biochim Biophys Sin (Shanghai). 2017 Jun 1;49(6):479-486.  [Content Brief]

[3]. He J, et al. Polyphyllin I induces autophagy and cell cycle arrest via inhibiting PDK1/Akt/mTOR signal and downregulating cyclin B1 in human gastric carcinoma HGC-27 cells. Biomed Pharmacother. 2019 Sep;117:109189.  [Content Brief]

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