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MedChemExpressModel Diosgenin - 512-04-9

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Diosgenin, a steroidal saponin, can inhibit STAT3 signaling pathway[1]. Diosgenin is an exogenous activator of Pdia3/ERp57[2]. Diosgenin inhibits aortic atherosclerosis progression by suppressing macrophage miR-19b expression[5].
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Diosgenin

MCE China:Diosgenin

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-N0177

CAS:512-04-9

Purity:99.35%

Storage:Powder -20°C 3 years 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 2 years -20°C 1 year

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Diosgenin, a steroidal saponin, can inhibit STAT3 signaling pathway. Diosgenin is an exogenous activator of Pdia3/ERp57. Diosgenin inhibits aortic atherosclerosis progression by suppressing macrophage miR-19b expression.

In Vitro:In MC65 cells, a cellular AD model, diosgenin exhibited weak protective abilities at 1 μM, may represent a good candidate as a steroidal moiety in our bivalent compounds against AD pathology[3]. Diosgenin inhibits the constitutive activation of STAT3 in C3A cells in a dose-dependent manner, with maximum inhibition occurring at around 100 μM[1]. Diosgenin (10 μM; 24 h) significantly decreases the levels of miR-19b in foam cells[5].

In Vivo:Diosgenin treatment significantly reduces fasted and refed blood glucose level in HF dietfed mice. Diosgenin treatment significantly reduces blood glucose level in IPGTT test, compared with that of HF diet-fed mice[4].

IC50 & Target:STAT3

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References:

[1]. Li F, et al. Diosgenin, a steroidal saponin, inhibits STAT3 signaling pathway leading to suppression of proliferation and chemosensitization of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells. Cancer Lett. 2010 Jun 28;292(2):197-207.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Tohda C, et al. Diosgenin is an exogenous activator of 1,25D₃-MARRS/Pdia3/ERp57 and improves Alzheimer's disease pathologies in 5XFAD mice. Sci Rep. 2012;2:535.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Jeremy E. Chojnacki, et al. Bivalent ligands incorporating curcumin and diosgenin as multifunctional compounds against Alzheimer’s disease. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 23 (2015) 7324–7331  [Content Brief]

[4]. Wang X, et al. Effect of diosgenin on metabolic dysfunction: Role of ERβ in the regulation of PPARγ. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 2015 Dec 1;289(2):286-96.  [Content Brief]

[5]. Yun-cheng Lv, et al. Diosgenin Inhibits Atherosclerosis via Suppressing the MiR-19b-induced Downregulation of ATP-binding Cassette Transporter A1. Atherosclerosis, 2014, 240(1), 80-89.

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