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MedChemExpressModel Tylvalosin tartrate - 63428-13-7

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Tylvalosin (Acetylisovaleryltylosin) tartrate is an orally active, broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic with antimicrobial activity. Tylvalosin tartrate is an antiviral agent useful in studying PRRSV infection. Tylvalosin tartrate induces apoptosis. Tylvalosin tartrate also has anti-inflammatory activity, relieves oxidative stress, and alleviates acute lung injury by inhibiting NF-κB activation[1][2][3][4].
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Tylvalosin tartrate

MCE China:Tylvalosin tartrate

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-128423

CAS:63428-13-7

Synonyms:Acetylisovaleryltylo​sin tartrate

Purity:98.77%

Storage:-20°C, stored under nitrogen *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Tylvalosin (Acetylisovaleryltylosin) tartrate is an orally active, broad-spectrum macrolide antibiotic with antimicrobial activity. Tylvalosin tartrate is an antiviral agent useful in studying PRRSV infection. Tylvalosin tartrate induces apoptosis. Tylvalosin tartrate also has anti-inflammatory activity, relieves oxidative stress, and alleviates acute lung injury by inhibiting NF-κB activation.

In Vitro:Tylvalosin tartrate (10 μg/mL; 0.5, 1 h) increases caspase-3 cleavage in porcine neutrophils, leading to DNA fragmentation during apoptosis [4].Tylvalosin tartrate (0.1-10 μg/mL; 0.5 h) Promote endocytosis of porcine neutrophils by macrophages without changing phagocytosis [4].

In Vivo:Tylvalosin tartrate (160 mg/kg; po; 7 d) can reduce the stress state of pigs during the immunization process with PRRSV inactivated vaccine and improve the health of pig[5].

IC50 & Target:Macrolide

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References:

[1]. Albert Philip Adrian Mockett, et al. Use of tylvalosin as antiviral agent. Patent. WO2008007104.

[2]. Zhao Z, et al. Tylvalosin exhibits anti-inflammatory property and attenuates acute lung injury in different models possibly through suppression of NF-κB activation. Biochem Pharmacol. 2014 Jul 1;90(1):73-87.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Zhang Q, et al. Tylvalosin Tartrate Improves the Health Status of Swine Herds during Immunization with Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome Virus-Inactivated Vaccine. Vet Sci. 2022 Dec 25;10(1):12.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Moges R, et al. Anti-Inflammatory Benefits of Antibiotics: Tylvalosin Induces Apoptosis of Porcine Neutrophils and Macrophages, Promotes Efferocytosis, and Inhibits Pro-Inflammatory CXCL-8, IL1α, and LTB4 Production, While Inducing the Release of Pro-Resolving Lipoxin A4 and Resolvin D1. Front Vet Sci. 2018 Apr 11;5:57.  [Content Brief]

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