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MedChemExpressModel Nicotinamide - 98-92-0

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Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 or niacin. Nicotinamide Hydrochloride inhibits SIRT2 activity (IC50: 2 μM). Nicotinamide also inhibits SIRT1. Nicotinamide increases cellular NAD+, ATP, ROS levels. Nicotinamide inhibits tumor growth and improves survival. Nicotinamide also has anti-HBV activity[1][2][3][4].
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Nicotinamide

MCE China:Nicotinamide

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-B0150

CAS:98-92-0

Synonyms:Niacinamide; Nicotinic acid amide

Purity:99.99%

Storage:4°C, protect from light *In solvent : -80°C, 1 year; -20°C, 6 months (protect from light)

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Nicotinamide is a form of vitamin B3 or niacin. Nicotinamide Hydrochloride inhibits SIRT2 activity (IC50: 2 μM). Nicotinamide also inhibits SIRT1. Nicotinamide increases cellular NAD+, ATP, ROS levels. Nicotinamide inhibits tumor growth and improves survival. Nicotinamide also has anti-HBV activity.

In Vitro:Nicotinamide (0-50 mM, 24/48 h ) reduces cell number in a time-dependent and dose-dependent manner in A375 and SK-MEL-28 cells[1]. Nicotinamide (10-50 mM, 24 h ) makes A375 cells undergo accumulation in G1 phase, reduction in S phase, and increase inthe sub-G1 (apoptosis) phase[1]. Nicotinamide (1-50 mM, 6 h ) increases NAD+, ATP and ROS levels in A375 and SK-MEL-28 cells[1]. Nicotinamide Hydrochloride (0.01-20 mM, 1 h) inhibits purified SIRT2 enzymatic activity in vitro with an EC50 of 2 μM[1]. Nicotinamide (0-64 mM) inhibits HBV replication in HepAD38 and HepG2.2.15 cells[3]. Nicotinamide (10 mM, on day 13) promotes pancreatic cell differentiation from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) through CK1 and ROCK inhibition[4].

In Vivo:Nicotinamide Hydrochloride (Intraperitoneal injection, 1500 and 1800 mg/Kg, 5 days per week) inhibits tumor growth in murine metastatic melanoma model[1]. Nicotinamide Hydrochloride (Intraperitoneal injection, 1800 mg/Kg, once a day, murine metastatic melanoma model) affects IFN-γ (a key mediator of cell-mediated anti-tumor immunity), increases the plasma levels of Eotaxin and IL-5, reduces the plasma levels of IL-3, IL-12, RANTES and IL-10[1]. Nicotinamide Hydrochloride (vein injection, 0-200 mg/kg, 5 days) inhibits HBV replication in HBV-transgenic mice[3].

IC50 & Target:Human Endogenous Metabolite SIRT2 2 μM (EC50) SIRT1 50-180 μM (IC50)

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References:

[1]. [1] Francesca Scatozza, et al. Nicotinamide inhibits melanoma in vitro and in vivo. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2020 Oct 7;39(1):211.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Hwang ES, et al. Nicotinamide is an inhibitor of SIRT1 in vitro, but can be a stimulator in cells. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2017 Sep;74(18):3347-3362.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Li WY, et al. The SIRT1 inhibitor, nicotinamide, inhibits hepatitis B virus replication in vitro and in vivo. Arch Virol. 2016 Mar;161(3):621-30.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Zhang Y, et al. Nicotinamide promotes pancreatic differentiation through the dual inhibition of CK1 and ROCK kinases in human embryonic stem cells. Stem Cell Res Ther. 2021 Jun 25;12(1):362.  [Content Brief]

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