MedChemExpress -Model Ondansetron -99614-02-5

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Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, with IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron exerts antiemetic effects by antagonizing 5-HT receptor located on local neurons in the peripheral and central nervous system. Ondansetron suppresses nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Ondansetron has orally bioactivity[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8].
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Ondansetron

MCE China:Ondansetron

Brand:MedChemExpress (MCE)

Cat. No.HY-B0002B

CAS:99614-02-5

Synonyms:GR 38032; SN 307

Purity:99.37%

Storage:4°C, protect from light *In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (protect from light)

Shipping:Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Description:Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) is a highly selective 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, with IC50 value of 103 pM. Ondansetron exerts antiemetic effects by antagonizing 5-HT receptor located on local neurons in the peripheral and central nervous system. Ondansetron suppresses nausea and vomiting caused by chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Ondansetron has orally bioactivity.

In Vivo:Ondansetron (GR 38032; SN 307) (2.4-6 mg/kg; i.p.; six times in 15 D) has TD50 with the value of 3.7±0.6 mg/kg, and LD50 of 4.6±0.5 mg/kg in mice[4]. Ondansetron (8 mg; i.p.; 1 time) with Olanzapine (HY-14541) has better effectiveness in preventing CINV in NSCLC patients, particularly for the delayed type[7]. Ondansetron (2 mg/kg; i.p.; six consecutive days) exhibits anti-inflammatory effect through 5-HT3 receptor [8].

IC50 & Target:5-HT3 Receptor

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References:

[1]. Brown AM, et al. Ion permeation and conduction in a human recombinant 5-HT3 receptor subunit (h5-HT3A). J Physiol. 1998 Mar 15;507 ( Pt 3):653-65.  [Content Brief]

[2]. Barann M, et al. Recombinant human 5-HT3A receptors in outside-out patches of HEK 293 cells: basic properties and barbiturate effects. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2000 Sep;362(3):255-65.  [Content Brief]

[3]. Wildeboer KM, et al. Ondansetron results in improved auditory gating in DBA/2 mice through a cholinergic mechanism. Brain Res. 2009 Dec 1;1300:41-50.  [Content Brief]

[4]. Khedhaier A, et al. Circadian rhythms in toxic effects of the serotonin antagonist ondansetron in mice. Chronobiol Int. 2003 Nov;20(6):1103-16.  [Content Brief]

[5]. Umathe SN, et al. The 5-HT3 receptor antagonist, ondansetron, blocks the development and expression of ethanol-induced locomotor sensitization in mice. Behav Pharmacol. 2009 Feb;20(1):78-83.  [Content Brief]

[6]. Doggrell SA, et al. Cardiac safety concerns for ondansetron, an antiemetic commonly used for nausea linked to cancer treatment and following anaesthesia. Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2013 May;12(3):421-31.  [Content Brief]

[7]. Xin Wang, et al. Effectiveness of Olanzapine Combined with Ondansetron in Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer. Cell Biochem Biophys. 2015 Jun;72(2):471-3.  [Content Brief]

[8]. Azadeh Motavallian-Naeini, et al. Anti-inflammatory effect of ondansetron through 5-HT3 receptors on TNBS-induced colitis in rat. EXCLI J2012 Feb 22:11:30-44. eCollection 2012.  [Content Brief]

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