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Mtoz Biolabs T And B Cell Services
15 services found
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
Cell death occurs through several pathways including apoptosis, necrosis, and other emergent pathways. Apoptosis is pivotal in immune responses, involving processes such as intracellular balance, T cell clustering, the death of reactive lymphocytes, and cytotoxity of target cells. Apoptosis involves key components like APO-1/Fas, a receptor essential for apoptotic signaling; Caspase-3, crucial ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
Kinases, in simple terms, are enzymes that transfer the phosphate groups of ATP to substrates. Kinases catalyze the transfer of γ-phosphate groups of ATP to substrates, mediate most signal transduction, and regulate a variety of cellular activities, including proliferation, survival, apoptosis, metabolism, transcription, differentiation, and a wide range of other cellular processes. ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
Atopic Dermatitis (AD) is prevalent among children aged 1 to 5 years and a considerable number of patients carry this condition into adulthood. As a chronic inflammatory skin disease, AD often coexists with asthma and rhinitis. At the cellular level, the hallmark of AD is characterized by high serum IgE levels, where T cells play a crucial regulatory role. ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
For instance, CD40, which belongs to the tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, and CD40L play a crucial role in T-cell dependent B-cell responses. ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
Diabetes is marked by hyperglycemia, resulting from defects in insulin secretion and action, which disturbs the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Type 1 Diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease where T cells mediate inflammation and specifically damage pancreatic β ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a classic systemic autoimmune disorder characterized by impaired autoimmune tolerance and high concentration of autoantibodies targeting self-antigens, which lead to organ damage. This pathological process involves multiple cytokines. ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
Generic peptide pharmaceuticals are products that replicate existing peptide drugs. These drugs are typically composed of amino acids linked by peptide bonds and are used to treat a variety of diseases, including cancer, diabetes, and immune disorders. Developing these generics requires comprehensive research into synthesis processes, formulation technologies, quality control, and bioequivalence ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
Tumor immunotherapy utilizes active or passive methods to provoke tumor-specific immune responses in the body, harnessing their inhibitory and cytotoxic functions against tumor cells. Characterized by its specificity, efficacy, and mitigation of collateral damage, immunotherapy distinguishes itself from conventional methods such as surgery, targeted therapy, and ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
T cells play a vital role in destroying pathogens and monitoring pathological cells. They are able to distinguish between self-antigens and non-self-antigens by surface T cell receptors (TCRs). Most human T cells express the classical TCRs, which consists of TCRα and TCRβ chains co-expressed with CD3 chains (γ, δ, ε, and ζ). ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
To maintain the immune system's homeostasis, multiple control systems are essential for managing infections, inhibiting tumor growth, preventing inflammation, and avoiding autoimmune diseases. T cells are known to be critical in this regulatory process. Specifically, Th3 cells primarily secrete TGF-β along with varying levels of IL-4 and IL-10. Natural regulatory T cells and Tr1 cells can ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
To accelerate the development of cancer immunotherapy, it is essential to systematically identify tumor antigens that are truly tumor-specific, patient-shared, stably expressed (i. e., cloned) and immunogenic in all malignant cells. Immunopeptidomics is a large-scale and in-depth approach capable of identifying and quantifying the presented human leukocyte antigen (HLA) immunopeptidome. ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
T cells play a vital role in destroying pathogens and monitoring pathological cells. They are able to distinguish between self-antigens and non-self-antigens by surface T cell receptors (TCRs). Most human T cells express the classical TCRs, which consists of TCRα and TCRβ chains co-expressed with CD3 chains (γ, δ, ε, and ζ). The TCRα and TCRβ chains are composed of a variable (V) and a constant ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
The immunopeptidome comprises all short peptides presented on the cell surface by HLA-I and II molecules for T-cell recognition. Immunopeptidomics analysis aims to explore the dynamics and composition of both type I and II immune peptides. Comprehensive characterization of the immunopeptidome aids in developing new therapies for cancer, immune diseases, and infectious diseases. ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
PROTACs represent a novel strategy for protein degradation that has gained prominence recently. Utilizing bifunctional molecules, PROTACs enable the targeted ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of proteins via the UPS. PROTACs can not only offer potential therapeutic applications for a variety of conditions, including cancer, immune dysregulation, viral infections, and neurodegenerative ...
by:MtoZ Biolabs based in, MASSACHUSETTS (USA)
One of the main obstacles in drug development is how to deliver drugs effectively to target cells. In general, macromolecules such as proteins and mRNA cannot penetrate the cell membrane because the cell membrane has acquired protective mechanisms through evolution. However, viruses can deliver their genetic material into cells. Therefore, viruses and virus-like particles are widely used to ...