Mammography Services
A mammogram procedure is simply an X-ray image of your breast. Mammography uses a low dose X-ray to look for early signs of breast cancer, such as lumps that are too small to be felt either by yourself or your healthcare provider. A mammogram can also show changes in your breast tissue which could indicate early-stage breast cancer. Our radiologists use digital mammogram imaging to both locate and diagnose cancer nodules which were undetectable on older systems. This makes regular mammograms the best way to find breast cancer early on, sometimes as much as three years before it can be felt.
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How to Prepare for a Mammogram Procedure
Before your mammogram, be sure your doctor and radiologist are fully aware of any problems or new findings in your breasts. They will also need to know about your family and personal history of breast cancer and medications you are taking.
It’s not a good idea to schedule your mammogram the week before your menstrual cycle, as your breasts may be more tender. The best time for this test is the week after your period. You will also need to inform the technician if there’s a possibility you’re pregnant.
Other preparations include:
- Don’t wear deodorant, antiperspirant or lotion under your arms or on your breasts as this can show up as white spots on the X-ray.
- Describe your breast symptoms, if any, to the technician performing the procedure.
- Ensure that all prior mammograms are available to your radiologist for comparison if they were done at another location.
What to Expect During the Mammography Procedure
A mammogram can be uncomfortable or even painful for some women. How it feels depends on the size of your breast and how much of it needs to be pressed. However, it only takes a few moments, and the discomfort is soon over.
Before the procedure, you will be asked to undress from the waist up. To ensure your comfort, this procedure is performed by a board-certified female technician. During the exam, you will stand and face the mammography machine. One breast at a time will be positioned on a flat surface and gradually compressed with a paddle. This is necessary as it provides a high-quality picture and reduces the amount of radiation to the breast.
You will be asked to hold still while the image is being taken and may even be asked to hold your breath for a few moments to reduce the risk of blurring your picture.
If you feel uncomfortable at all, be sure to let your radiology technologist know.
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