Immunology Articles
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Protein Fusion Extends Drug Half-Life Technology
Protein fusion is a genetic recombination technique in which the DNA of an inactive peptide or protein chain segment to be grafted is recombined with the DNA of a drug and expressed together by engineered cells; no specialized grafting operations are required. In the current technology, the inactive peptide or protein chain segment used for protein fusion is the FC region of albumin and antibody. ...
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Exploring a Novel Approach to Asthma Management: Targeting Upstream Live Cell Extrusion
Asthma, affecting over 300 million individuals globally, remains a significant health concern with a high mortality rate. Despite advancements in treatment, many patients still struggle with symptom control and recurrent attacks. While inflammation has been the focal point of asthma research, a recent study sheds light on a mechanical aspect that could refine our understanding and treatment of ...
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Food Nutrition Enhancers
Food nutrition enhancer, also called food nutritional fortifier, refers to natural or synthetic nutrients added to food in order to increase its nutritional content. It can not only supplements people's daily nutritional intake, but also has a positive effect on disease prevention and control. The food nutrition enhancers can be divided into four main categories as following. Vitamins Vitamins ...
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The Advantages of Exenatide Microneedle Patch Preparation Technology
The backing layer is prepared with the same polymer solution as the needle tip, and polyvinyl alcohol is used as the backing film-forming material to support the microneedle fractions, so that the backing layer has a tight bond with the microneedle tip, and the backing film and the needle tip can be consistently detached from the mold when the film is uncovered, without the problem of process ...
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In Vivo Biotin Recombinant Antibodies
Yeast produces biotinylated recombinant antibodies in vivo. Researchers have now developed a new method to generate in vivo biotinylated recombinant antibodies secreted by yeast. In vivo biotinylation supports efficient biotinylation for accurate testing. Yeast is a single-celled fungal organism that has played an important role in the field of biogenetics in recent years. Based on the expansion ...
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Unveiling the Potential of Premade RNA-LNP Products
Introduction RNA Lipid Nanoparticles (LNP) technology has rapidly gained prominence in the health and scientific domain, primarily due to its significant role in carrying the mRNA of the COVID-19 vaccines developed by Pfizer/BioNTech and Moderna. Yet, the potential of this technology spans beyond the confines of these vaccines or even the health industry. As research into premade RNA-LNP products ...
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CpG Oligodeoxynucleotides Synthesis
Creative Biogene is one of the leading biotechnology companies which has the expertise and ability in providing CpG oligodeoxynucleotides synthesis service for customers worldwide. Creative Biogene's sophisticated equipments, advanced technologies and highly experienced staffs are available to assist you synthesis your interested CpG oligodeoxynucleotides. Creative Biogene's goal is to provide ...
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Unleashing the Potential of Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus (rAAV) Particles in Gene Therapy
Recombinase Adeno-Associated Virus (rAAV) particles have taken the center-stage in gene therapy research and development due to their exceptional genetic manipulation capabilities, safety and unprecedented therapeutic success. As biomedical science advances, there is an ever-increasing enthusiasm in the usage of rAAV particles as effective vehicles for gene delivery and the subsequent therapy. ...
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The Science Behind Dietary Supplements: Exploring Efficacy and Safety of Popular Ingredients
Dietary supplements have become increasingly popular in recent years as individuals seek to optimize their health and well-being. When it comes to popular dietary supplement ingredients, several categories stand out, including vitamins, minerals, amino acids, enzymes, botanicals, and more. Each of these components plays a crucial role in supporting various physiological functions in the human ...
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Carbohydrate Synthesis: Understanding the Building Blocks of Life
Carbohydrates are one of the essential macromolecules that play a crucial role in the functioning of living organisms. They serve as a primary source of energy and are involved in various biological processes. The synthesis of carbohydrates is a complex and fascinating process that occurs in living organisms, allowing them to produce and utilize these vital molecules. In this blog post, we will ...
By CD BioGlyco.
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Unraveling the Complexity of Glycans: Exploring Glycan Arrays and Their Applications
Introduction Glycans, also known as carbohydrates, are complex molecules that play a crucial role in various biological processes. They are involved in cell signaling, immune responses, and cell adhesion, among other functions. Glycan arrays have emerged as powerful tools for studying the interactions between glycans and other molecules. In this blog post, we will delve into the world of glycan ...
By CD BioGlyco.
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Mechanism of Action of Paclitaxel
Paclitaxel is a natural anticancer drug with the molecular formula C47H51NO14. It has been widely used in the clinical treatment of breast cancer, ovarian cancer, and certain head and neck cancers, as well as lung cancer. Its novel and complex chemical structure, extensive and significant biological activity, unique mechanism of action, and scarce natural resources have gained immense favor among ...
By BOC Sciences
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Lipids Used in COVID-19 mRNA Vaccines
The COVID-19 pandemic has killed millions of people. Vaccines certainly are the most outstanding ways to prevent major diseases and death, though they haven't eliminated infections. At present, the most effective vaccine is the mRNA vaccine developed by Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna. Before that, mRNA technology stopped in the lab phase. How to apply mRNA technology to more complex diseases in the ...
By BOC Sciences
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Nanobodies Definition, Structure, Advantages and Applications
What is a Nanobody?Nanobodies are the smallest functional single-domain antibodies known to be able to stably bind to antigens, and have unique structural and functional advantages. The molecular weight of nanobodies is only 12-15 kDa, which retains the antigen binding ability of traditional antibodies. However, nanobodies have higher solubility and stability, and have unique advantages in ...
By BOC Sciences
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Pooled Human Cryopreserved Hepatocytes
Hepatocytes are the chief functional cells of the liver, responsible for the selective uptake, metabolism and excretion of most drugs. Cells for use in plate cultures or suspension assays represent a key tool for predicting properties such as hepatotoxicity, metabolism, and potential drug-drug interactions. Since these cells mimic the properties of the liver, researchers can evaluate the ...
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Research Progress on Aluminum Adjuvants and Their Mechanisms of Action
What are Adjuvants? Adjuvants, also known as immunomodulators or immune enhancers, are an additive to vaccines. Adjuvants are non-specific immune enhancers that enhance or alter the type of immune response to an antigen. Adjuvants can help antigens induce long-term effective specific immune responses in vivo, leading to higher vaccine efficacy and prolonged protection from immune responses. ...
By BOC Sciences
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Liposomes in Anti-tumour Drug Carriers
Introduction Chemotherapy with anti-tumor agents is currently one of the most important systemic treatments for cancer. However, direct treatment with drugs lacks specificity and sensitivity and tends to attack normal cells indiscriminately, resulting in side effects. Liposomes, as drug carriers, provide a superior solution for maintaining or enhancing the efficacy of chemotherapy while reducing ...
By BOC Sciences
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Shining a Light on Drug Delivery: The Rise of Fluorescent Liposomes
Imagine tiny spheres, smaller than a red blood cell, glowing as they navigate the labyrinthine corridors of the human body. These aren't fireflies, they're fluorescent liposomes, a cutting-edge tool in the world of drug delivery and biomedical research. What are liposomes? Liposomes are microscopic bubbles made from phospholipids, the same fatty molecules that make up cell membranes. These ...
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Four Novel Drug Delivery Systems You Should Know
In the field of medicine, effectively delivering drugs to the target site in the body is crucial for successful treatment. Over the years, several innovative drug delivery systems have been developed to improve drug efficacy and patient outcomes. In this article, we will discuss four novel drug delivery systems that have shown promising results in recent research. These systems include ...
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Antibody-Drug Conjugates: New Strategies of ADC Payloads
The concept of ADCs was first proposed by Nobel Prize winner Paul Ehrlich in 1913. But it was not until 1975, when hybridoma technology began to be used to produce monoclonal antibodies, that the era of ADC drug development truly began. Driven by increasingly mature technology, ADC drugs have gone through three iterations (Fig. 1). Although ADCs have gone through three iterations, current ...
By BOC Sciences
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